Enigmatic Northern Cultural Tour - 13 Days

Northern Peru boasts an extraordinary wealth of culture and history, offering a captivating journey through the legacies of pre-Incan civilizations. Along the Peruvian coast, you will discover Chan Chan, the world’s largest adobe city, as well as the tomb of one of the only known female chieftains, or cacicas. This region is also home to the Lord of Sipán, the most significant pre-Columbian royal tomb ever discovered, and the fascinating Chachapoyas civilization, known for their impressive stone cities nestled in breathtaking landscapes. This tour not only unveils Peru’s rich archaeological heritage but also immerses you in its stunning natural beauty and renowned cuisine, creating an unforgettable cultural and gastronomic experience.

Upon your arrival at Trujillo airport, our team will warmly welcome you and transfer you to your comfortable hotel. Trujillo, a city rich in history and colonial charm, has much to offer. Our guided city tour includes a panoramic visit to the historic downtown, where you will admire beautifully restored colonial mansions, such as La Casa Urquiaga (now Banco de Reserva) and La Casa Risco – Museum of Archaeology, both excellent examples of 17th-century architecture featuring intricate iron balconies. We will also visit The Cathedral, the Monastery of El Carmen, and the Art Museum, making this a culturally enriching day.
Overnight in Trujillo. (L, D)

Early in the morning, we journey to Sincicap in search of endemic and endangered Peruvian bird species, including the Russet-bellied Spinetail, Piura Chat-Tyrant, Black-necked Woodpecker, and Unicolored Tapaculo. After a rewarding morning of birdwatching, we return to Trujillo for lunch. In the afternoon, we explore Chan Chan, the ancient capital of the Chimú Kingdom, recognized as the largest adobe city in pre-Hispanic Latin America. The Chimú people were remarkable engineers and architects, creating an awe-inspiring urban landscape.
Overnight in Trujillo. (B, L, D)

After breakfast, we travel north of Trujillo to visit El Brujo Archaeological Complex, an important site of the Moche civilization. The name «El Brujo» (The Sorcerer) originates from the traditional healing ceremonies performed by shamans in this area. We will also explore the Magdalena de Cao Museum before continuing our journey to Chiclayo. Later in the day, we engage in birdwatching, searching for endemic species such as the Peruvian Plantcutter, Cinereous Finch, and Rufous Flycatcher.
Overnight in Chiclayo. (B, L, D)

We visit the renowned Lord of Sipán archaeological site, located amid lush sugarcane plantations. This tomb, discovered intact, contained over 200 ceramic pieces and more than 100 gold, silver, and copper artifacts. After an insightful tour, we proceed to the Tumbas Reales de Sipán Museum, which houses one of the most impressive collections of ancient treasures from the northern coast of Peru. Next, we explore the Tucume Pyramids and Bosque de Pómac, home to Tumbesian bird species such as the Tumbes Tyrant and Tumbes Swallow.
Overnight in Olmos. (B, L, D)

After breakfast, we head towards the Andes, stopping at Abra Porculla to observe localized bird species such as the Henna-hooded and Rufous-necked Foliage-gleaners, Black-cowled Saltator, Chapman’s Antshrike, Elegant Crescentchest, and Ecuadorian Piculet. We arrive in Jaén for lunch, and in the afternoon, we explore the Marañón Valley, home to unique species like the Marañón Spinetail, Chinchipe Spinetail, and Little Inca-Finch.
Overnight in Jaén. (B, L, D)

We begin the day with birdwatching in the Marañón Valley before departing for Huembo Ecolodge. Our primary goal here is to observe the stunning Marvelous Spatuletail, an extraordinary hummingbird known for its unique tail feathers. The ecolodge offers excellent viewing opportunities with its well-maintained hummingbird feeders. We spend the afternoon immersed in nature, spotting various bird species.
Overnight in Huembo. (B, L, D)

After breakfast, we drive through the picturesque Utcubamba Valley towards Kuelap, a pre-Inca fortress of the Chachapoya culture, often compared to Machu Picchu. Perched atop the mountains, Kuelap offers breathtaking views and a fascinating glimpse into ancient Peruvian history. A cable car ride enhances the experience, providing a unique perspective of the landscape. Along the way, we may spot the Peruvian Pigeon, Speckle-chested Piculet, and Black-necked Woodpecker.
Overnight in Chachapoyas. (B, L, D)

We visit two remarkable archaeological sites: the Revash Funerary Complex and Karajía, where eight Chachapoyan mummies were discovered on a cliffside. These sites are surrounded by lush natural habitats, providing excellent birdwatching opportunities.
Overnight in Leymebamba. (B, L, D)

An early morning excursion to Laguna de los Cóndores gives us a chance to spot Andean Condors soaring above. The area is also home to Quetzals, Andean Toucans, and the rare Red-hooded Tanager. Later, we visit the Leymebamba Museum, which houses mummies and archaeological artifacts discovered in the region.
Overnight in Celendín. (B, L, D)

We continue exploring the Marañón Valley, searching for endemic species like the Buff-bridled and Gray-winged Inca-Finches, Yellow-faced Parrotlet, and Marañón Thrush. After a productive morning, we drive to Cajamarca, where we may encounter the Rufous Antpitta, Rufous-eared Brush-Finch, and Andean Hillstar.
Overnight in Cajamarca. (B, L, D)

In the morning, we seek out the critically endangered Gray-bellied Comet, an elusive Peruvian endemic hummingbird. We then visit the Ventanillas de Otuzco, an ancient funerary site, followed by Tres Molinos Ranch, renowned for its Paso horses and dairy production. The day concludes with visits to Llacanora Village, Callacpuma Caves, and the Inca Baths.
Overnight in Cajamarca. (B, L, D)

A morning excursion to San Marcos provides an opportunity to observe the Great Spinetail and other Peruvian endemic birds. We return to Cajamarca for lunch and embark on a city tour, visiting The Cathedral, the Main Square, San Francisco Church, the Religious Art Museum, and the Rescue Room, where Atahualpa, the last Inca ruler, negotiated his freedom with the Spanish.
Overnight in Cajamarca. (B, L, D)

According to your flight schedule, we provide a transfer service to the airport, marking the end of our unforgettable journey.
Overnight in Lima or international departure. (B)

 

To ensure a smooth and comfortable trip, we recommend packing light. For domestic flights, the checked baggage allowance is 23 kg (50.7 lbs), and hand luggage is limited to 8 kg (17.6 lbs). Any extra baggage costs will be your responsibility.

  • Lightweight and comfortable clothing is ideal for the entire trip. We recommend field pants and breathable shirts, along with a jacket and gloves for colder areas, especially around Cajamarca.
  • Sun protection: Bring sunscreen, a hat or cap, and sunglasses to shield yourself from the sun.
  • Rain gear: Weather conditions can change unexpectedly, so carrying a rain poncho or a compact umbrella is highly recommended.
  • Footwear: Comfortable hiking shoes for walking and rubber flip-flops for showers or relaxing.
  • Clothing color: Camouflage-patterned clothing is acceptable, but military-style attire should be avoided.

Recommendation:

  • Camera.
  • Binoculars.
  • Extra Batteries.
  • Telescope (Optional).

By following these recommendations, you’ll be well-prepared for your adventure. If you have any questions, feel free to ask!

  • Sites & Activities: Visits to protected National Archaeological sites and birdwatching along forested roads and easy trails.
  • Altitude: Ranges from 3,400m (11,155 ft) to 2,400m (7,874 ft), with most of the trip at 2,400m.
  • Weather: Varies; no special clothing required, but be prepared for changes.
  • Electricity: 220V power available in all rooms.
  • Wi-Fi: Provided at your hotel.
  • Photography: Bring extra batteries and memory cards; download photos daily.
  • Trujillo is at sea level (no risk).
  • Highest point: 3,100m (10,170 ft); gradual acclimatization.
  • Possible effects: shortness of breath, nausea, headache, fatigue (varies by person).
  • Hydration: Drink plenty of water; avoid alcohol & excessive caffeine.
  • Energy Management: Take it easy on the first day; avoid overexertion.
  • Diet: Eat light meals to ease adaptation.
  • Natural Remedies: Coca tea is highly recommended.
  • Frequent wellness checks during the trip.
  • Quick access to medical facilities & pharmacies if needed.
  • For headaches: Take Tylenol, Advil, Motrin, or Aleve (consult your doctor for altitude sickness medication).

By following these guidelines, you’ll have a safe and comfortable experience!

Our suggestion is that you use travel insurance service. The normal price of this tour not cover travel insurance.

  • Birds of Peru is the best field Guide.

  • If you consider you can bring some other field guide are welcome.

  • Private transportation throughout the entire tour.
  • Accommodation for the entire trip (Trujillo & Cajamarca).
  • Breakfast, lunch (picnic or box lunch, depending on location), and dinner.
  • Snacks and water available at all times.
  • Expert birding guide with specialized knowledge.
  • Personalized bird checklist for each participant.
  • Entrance fees to all archaeological sites and birding locations.
  • Transfers in Trujillo and Cajamarca.
  • Full board, private tour experience.
  • Laundry services, phone calls.
  • Medical expenses,
  • hospitalization.
  • Excess baggage fees.
  • Travel insurance or other personal expenses.
  • Recording stuff Roland R-05/Microphone SENNHEISER ME66/K6.
  • Two iPods- speakers.
  • A Swarovski ATX 80 scope 20-60 zoom
  • Green laser pointer
  • Owling light.
  • GPS.
  • Personal Swarovski Binoculars.
  • I will be carrying the new field guide Birds of Peru this can be found on www.amazon.com.